In many ways the
Protestant Reformation was a "back to the Bible" movement, but any
enlightenment that the Protestant Reformers had was because of the light of
Scripture. Light comes from Scripture and not the Protestant Reformation or the
Protestant Reformers. (Psalm 119:130) The Reformers did write and teach many
important truths, but we should test all things by God's Word and not
Reformation teachings and traditions. (II Timothy 2:15; 3:16)
The Bible teaches the
total depravity of man, which simply means that man is a natural-born sinner
who cannot earn or merit salvation. The Bible does not teach that unbelievers
are lost because they cannot come to Christ. (John 5:40; Revelation 22:17;
consider Acts 7:51) John 6:44 does not mean some people cannot be saved;
compare Matthew 22:14 & John 12:32 and consider Romans 1:19-20; 2:11-16. (Incidentally,
if you are lost, when you are being drawn and convicted of sin you need to obey
the Gospel then and repent and believe on the Jesus Christ instead of imagining
that you can get saved when and where you choose. God is sovereign and saving
faith is a gift from God; in other words, you don’t have it unless God gives it
to you.)
Christ is the supremely
chosen servant. (Matthew 12:18; Luke 9:35; I Peter 2:4) The redeemed were
chosen in Christ. (Ephesians 1:3-4) Christians have no claim to divine election
except as they belong to Christ. (John 15:16; Ephesians 1:3-5; II Timothy 1:9;
I Peter 1:2) Election is emphasized as for witness and service, and not primarily
for privilege. (Exodus 19:3-6; Isaiah 49:6; John 15:16)
The call to salvation is
universal. (Isaiah 53:6; John 3:16-18,36; 4:42; Romans 5:18; II Timothy 2:3-6;
4:10; Titus 2:11; Hebrews 2:9; II Peter 3:9; I John 2:2) Scripture makes it
clear that it is God's will for all to be saved. (Matthew 22:14; John 12:32;
Acts 17:30; I Timothy 2:3-4; I Peter 3:9)
The argument that the
whole world would be saved if Christ died for the whole world is also contrary
to Scripture. The blood atonement is sufficient to save the whole world, but it
is only efficient to those who believe. (John 3:16-18; 3:36; 4:42; Romans 8:32;
I Timothy 2:4-6; 4:10; Hebrews 2:9; I Peter 2:1; I John 2:2; 4:14)
Was it irresistible grace
that saved Noah, or did grace bring salvation to Noah and his family? (Genesis
6:8; I Peter 3:20) The grace of God bringeth salvation. (Titus 2:11; John 1:12;
5:40; Acts 7:51; Revelation 22:17; consider Proverbs 1:24-26)
Election is according to
God's foreknowledge and not some random or arbitrary selection. God calls
people by the Gospel unto a conditional salvation, and they are saved when they
obey the Gospel. (John 3:18, 36; Romans 8:28-30; II Thessalonians 2:13-14; I
Peter 1:2) The relationship between the sovereign choice of God and the freewill
of man in salvation can be compared to a railroad track. Consider that the
rails of a railroad track are parallel and do not join, but both rails of a
railroad track are essential for a train to move, and this is a good
illustration of salvation. Even though the rails of a railroad track are
parallel and separate, if you are standing on a railroad track on flat land and
look to where the track meets the horizon the rails appear to meet just beyond
the horizon; in salvation the sovereign choice of God and the freewill of man
meet, without conflict or contradiction, somewhere in the mind of God, and we
should not be expecting to understand that in our finite minds. Both the
sovereignty of God and the freewill of man are essential to salvation, and we
invite error and misunderstanding when we emphasize one aspect to the exclusion
of the other, or read into the texts ideas that are not there: For example, God
chose believers to glorification and eternal life with God according to
foreknowledge, but Scriptures never say that God chose anyone to go to Hell as
unbelief is a work of man and not of God. God must do the saving for anyone to
be saved, but those who die lost can only blame themselves.